Wednesday, 28 March 2012

Building Materials - NEUTRAL - 28 March 2012


We  maintain  a  Neutral  rating  on  the  sector  as  both  steel  and  cement  are currently vulnerable to volatile raw material prices, which may erode margins. We prefer the cement sector over the steel sector as the latter could experience margins erosion from the timing difference of current volatile raw material prices. Furthermore, steel customers are still cautious in restocking as the China steel output growth is slacking and as the country puts greater focus on its consumers rather than building projects. On the other hand, the cement sector will fare better comparatively as margins expansion in the sector on lower coal cost as well as higher sales volume from the expected construction contract awards and execution particularly from the MRT and LRT extension works will continue to support the sector. In the steel sector, we prefer Ann Joo Resources (MARKET PERFORM, TP: RM1.96) over Malaysia Steelworks (MARKET PERFORM, TP: RM1.19) for its well managed production and proven track record. On cement, we do not have a rating for Lafarge Malaysian Cement (NOT RATED) as we have yet to cover the stock.

Steel mills to improve as more construction activities kick in. Most steel mills are still being hit by the dip in steel prices in the previous quarter although we expect to see a brighter prospect for the overall industry as  it moves into the 2H12 as more construction awards under the Economic Transformation Programme (ETP) and 10MP projects are announced. This is because steel takes up  c.20% of total property development costs which in return, will help boost sales orders for both AJR and Masteel.

Sales volume still muted.  In the past few months, steel mills were hit by (1) weakened steel prices and (2) expensive inventories  that have eroded the millers’ margins. Nonetheless, we believe this should ease  as the mills begin to clear their expensive inventories and replenish it with current lower priced raw materials. With steel prices expected to spike in 2Q12 on the back of potential restocking by traders and coupled with cheaper scrap costs, we expect most of the steel mills to see improving margins as they move into 2H12. That said, steel prices are still predominantly determined by China’s steel output growth, which has shown a slower growth lately as its government puts greater focus on the consumers rather than building projects. 

Slow down post-CNY but 2012 on overall will still be good for cement.  On the cement sector, we believe that 2QCY12 earnings will be muted given the typically slower construction activities post-CNY. Nonetheless,  for the full year, we believe that the sector will  be  supported  well  by  10MP  and  ETP  projects  such  as  KLIA  2,  LRT  Package  A  and execution of new projects such as the  LRT Package B, Greater KL/KV MRT (Sg BulohKajang) and government land developments at Sg Buloh and Cochrane. 

Preference for cement companies.  We are more positive on cement companies compared to steel companies given the stable coal cost, which has remained sideways c.US$120/MT for the past 10 months, coupled with normalised rebates of US$10-30/MT. We are not so concerned of the additional  capacity from Hume (+7% in 2013) as we believe this could be absorbed by the greater demand from the ETP projects such as LRT, MRT, KL International Financial District, Warisan Merdeka, Sg Buloh Malaysia Rubber Land, etc. 

NEUTRAL.  Although  we  are  somewhat  positive  on  contract  flows,  we  are  maintaining  a NEUTRAL rating on the sector as both steel and cement are vulnerable to the current volatility of raw material prices, which may  erode their margins. That said, we prefer cement companies over steel companies due to the easing international coal prices as opposed to the volatile steel price, which may have an adverse impact to steel margins. We prefer Ann Joo Resources (NEUTRAL, TP:RM1.96) over Malaysia Steelworks (BUY, TP: RM1.44) for its well managed production and proven track record. We do not have a rating for Lafarge Malaysian Cement (NOT RATED)  as we have yet to cover the stock.   

Source: Kenanga

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