Tuesday 20 November 2012

IOI Corporation - Feeling the impact of aging trees

Period    1Q13

Actual vs. Expectations     The 1Q13 core net profit* of RM345m was below expectations. It made up only 17% of the consensus forecast of RM1.99b and our forecast of RM2.05b.

Dividends    No dividend was announced as expected.

Key Results Highlights     YoY, the 1Q13 core net profit tumbled by 35% to RM345m mainly due to the plantation segment’s EBIT decline of 30% YoY to RM377m (CPO prices down 7% to RM2941 while FFB prices down 9% to 890k mt). The segment’s 1Q13 FFB production decline of 9% YoY was below our estimate of flat FFB production at 973,500 mt. This could be caused by its aging palm oil trees, which tend to produce below industry average output.

QoQ, the 1Q13 core net profit was flat at RM345m. Better EBITs were seen at the plantation segment (+31% to RM377m), downstream segment (+96% to RM66m) and other operations (+15% to RM25m). The plantation segment’s EBIT improvement was caused by the seasonally higher FFB production (+34% QoQ) while the downstream’s higher EBIT was due to a better margin.

However, these were neutralised by a lower EBIT from the property division (-61% to RM117m) in the absence of a one-off fair value gain of RM165m incurred last quarter.

Outlook     Prospect for the plantation division has turned out to be worse than expected due to declining FFB yields, which trail the industry’s trend of flattish growth. The structural issue of aging oil palm tree should cause its earnings to decline unless CPO prices recover significantly.

Change to Forecasts     We have slashed our FY13-14E core net profits by 10%-11% to RM1.85b-RM1.87b after assuming lower FFB yields of 23.0mt/ha for both years (down 4% from 24.0mt/ha previously).


Rating    Downgraded to UNDERPERFORM
Flattish earnings outlook for the next two years should hurt IOICORP’s share price performance.

Valuation     We have cut our TP to RM4.70 (from RM5.20) based on an unchanged FY13E PER of 16.2x (which is the 3-year average PER).

Risks     Worse than expected drop in CPO prices.

Source: Kenanga

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