Thursday 5 July 2012

Malaysia External Trade - Export rebound 6.7% as imports jump 16.2% in May


Exports in the month of May grew by 6.7% YoY, having finally taken a turn for  the  better  after  two  consecutive  months  of  contraction  and  beating market expectations of a 4.5% growth. This is attributed by strong demands of E&E and commodities from the Singapore, the USA and Japan. Compared to the previous month, exports expanded by 1.8% and yeartodate, exports pace increased by 3.9% compared to 6.3% in the same period in 2011. 

Maintaining  a  sturdy  pace,  imports  gained  16.2%  YoY,  once  again  beating market expectations (of 7.2% in May). On a monthly basis, it gained 7.9% and yeartodate,  registered  an  8.9%  growth.  With  stronger  imports  growth, trade surplus narrowed to RM4.6b in May and totaled to RM41.9 so far this year. 

There has finally been a rebound in E&E  exports    of  1.1%  YoY  increase in May.  This  comes  from  higher  shipments  of  E&E  manufacturing  to  the  USA, Thailand and Vietnam. This is especially good news coming from the USA, a small  light  in  the  midst  of  persistent  growth  inconsistency  coming  from across the Pacific.  In comparison to the previous month, E&E exports grew 4.3%. Exports tallied to RM93.9b in the first 5 months of the year. 

The mining and commodity sectors continue to fare decently well, growth rising  by  15.0%  YoY  in  May.  This  is  headed  by  strong  demands  of  LNG (+40.6%),  refined  petroleum  products  (+78.1%)  and  manufactures  of  metal (+10.8%).    There  was,  however,  a  significant  depreciation  in  the  exports  of crude oil, which fell by 22.4%. Palm oil, Malaysia’s 3rd largest export remains on  a  contraction,  albeit  a  slight  0.5%  in  May.  However,  compared  to  the previous  month,  there  was  a  25.1%jump  in  exports,  in  line  with  our expectations of production picking up and will continue to do so into 3Q12. 

Moving  on  to  individual  trade  partners,  Singapore  is  Malaysia’s  top  export destination  in  May,  recording  at  RM7.8b  (+16.6%  YoY).  This  is  followed closely  by  China  at  RM7.1b  (+1.4%  YoY)  primarily  due  to  higher  exports  of rubber  products.  Japan’s  export  totaled  to  RM6.7b  (+12.1%),  once  again largely  due  to  LNG  exports.  Even  though  Japan  has  restarted  one  nuclear power  station  starting  the  1  July  2012,  strong  protest  against  using  nuclear energy have led to alternative power supplies being considered and it will be some time yet before any all power stations are back online. This allows us to look forward to strong demands from Japan for LNG, at the very least in the coming months. Exports to the USA grew by 10.2% at RM5.1b on the support of  E&E  products.  It  is  unsurprising  to  find  exports  to  the  EU  decreasing  by 3.2%  to  RM5.4b  as  the  situation  continues  to  remain  bleak  as  the  year progresses. 

Once again, Malaysia’s domestic economy is proving strong. All three sectors of  imports  posted  an  expansion.  Capital  goods  grew  by  a  whopping  41.9%, signifying strong capital expansion in line with developments under the ETP. After two months of contractions, intermediate goods grew by 6.6% a good sign  to  stronger  exports  up  ahead.    Consumption  remains  strong  as  good imported  improved  by  14.8%,  despite  the  ringgit  weakening  slightly  in  the second half of May. 

All  in  all,  we  are  glad  that  things  have  begun  to  improve    allowing  us  to  remain  optimistic  for  the  2H12.  As  hopeful  as  we  are moving ahead, we are still very aware of remaining cautious (global PMI is still sitting below the 50 mark expansion line at 48.9). Even  with  a  sturdy  domestic  economy,  the  fact  is  that  developing  economies  prospects  are  still  pretty  much  depending  on  the situation in the West but we are glad that the trend has begun to turn to the East. For now, we retain our fullyear GDP at 5.0%. 

Source: Kenanga

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